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Description
Fauna of New Zealand 55 : CriconematinaExplore the intricate world of Criconematina nematodes with "Fauna of New Zealand 55: Criconematina." This essential paperback book, authored by W M Wouts and published by Manaaki Whenua Press, dives deep into the biology and ecology of these fascinating unsegmented roundworms. The 232 page volume offers a comprehensive overview of Criconematina, highlighting their role as plant parasitic nematodes belonging to the Tylenchida group. Understanding
Explore the intricate world of Criconematina nematodes with "Fauna of New Zealand 55: Criconematina." This essential paperback book, authored by W M Wouts and published by Manaaki Whenua Press, dives deep into the biology and ecology of these fascinating unsegmented roundworms. The 232-page volume offers a comprehensive overview of Criconematina, highlighting their role as plant-parasitic nematodes belonging to the Tylenchida group.Understanding Criconematina is crucial for those involved in agriculture, particularly for monoculture farming. These nematodes can create substantial damage to commercial crops, making this reference book a must-have for farmers and agronomists alike. With 68 species outlined, including 47 that are endemic to New Zealand, it provides unparalleled insight into their life cycles and interactions with various plant species.
Equipped with detailed morphemic descriptions, SEM micrographs, and keys to distinguish species, this volume serves as an indispensable resource for researchers and students interested in nematode taxonomy and ecology. This book not only catalogues the species but also sheds light on their significance in the New Zealand ecosystem.
Delivery Information: At Smartfox NZ, we are pleased to offer combined shipping. Our inventory is stocked in New Zealand, ensuring you won’t encounter unexpected import charges, custom duties, or taxes. Experience the value of accurate biological data with this remarkable addition to your library!
CONDITION: Brand New
Pages: 232
Bind: paperback
Author: W M Wouts Publisher: Manaaki Whenua Press
Publication Date: 04-03-2014
Criconematina nematodes
Criconematina are nematodes, or unsegmented roundworms, belonging to the group Tylenchida. Tylenchids are plant parasitic nematodes with a hardened mouth piece which they use to puncture plant cells, and many tylenchids cause damage to agricultural crops. This is especially true in monocultures where their population numbers can build up to high levels when favoured crops are replanted in quick succession.
Criconematina are microscopic and transparent nematodes, generally feeding on tree roots. Their damage is restricted to commercial orchards planted with infested plant material or replanted in infested soil. In their native habitat they generally cause no damage.
There are 68 species of criconematids known to be present in New Zealand, and 47 of these are endemic. This fauna covers all 68 species, 16 of which are new to science, and includes detailed descriptions for the female of each species, including morphometrics and illustrations, supplemented by SEM micrographs of morphological details. Details of males and juveniles are given if available.
A diagnosis is presented to distinguish each species from other New Zealand species. Locations and plant species associations of each species are indicated and the significance of each species as a taxonomic unit is commented upon. Lists of nematode species present at various localities and associated with individual plant species are given in appendices, and keys to all taxa covered are provided.
We are happy to combine shipping. Smartfox is a NZ owned business located in Auckland. This product is in stock in NZ which means no unexpected import charges, custom duty or tax.
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4.1 ★★★★★
Based on 15 reviews
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Product Reviews
★★★★★ 5
Easy recommendation
Style: For Him
Actual reviewer, not paid to make this, nor was incentivized. Great value - these soaps last around 3 months each. Scents are non-offensive, soap doesn't leave my skin dry, and I feel clean afterward. They also lather up really well!
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Reviewed in the United States on May 4, 2026
★★★★★ 5
Great soap
Style: For Him
Luv this soap better than the Dr. Squash soap so far . It lathers good cleans ,no film , and luv the smell of it . I will most definitely buy again . It's my soap from now on for sure . Luv everything about it
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Reviewed in the United States on June 3, 2026
★★★★★ 3
IMMEDIATE REACTION, PLUS FOLLOW UP AFTER A WEEK!
Style: For Him
**Package arrived LITERALLY 5 minutes ago, here is my immediate initial reaction, and then I'll actually post this after USING the soap and getting a better feel for the product.**
Keeping in mind that smell is subjective, here are my knee jerk thoughts on the bars of soap:
- Firstly, I can smell the soap through the bag (and box). Whatever scent this is, it's POTENT.
- Opening the box, the bars of soap look a LITTLE small. Not egregiously so, but a little bit smaller than your average bar of soap; BUT I check them against a new bar of Dove soap that I have, and they are identical. The eyes are playing tricks on you with these.
- Here is the breakdown of the 6 scents
- Activated Charcoal. This is what I was HOPING would smell like the "Pine Tar" that other companies (like Dr. Squatch, which I've never used, btw) have, but it is the "soap-est" smelling soap, with a hint of tar. It smells a little bit like a can of new paint.
- Tango Mango. IMHO, the best smelling of the 6, with strong citrus smells. Very lemon-y, but pleasant.
- Eucamint. Ahhh, here's what was permiating out of the box. This smell is STRONG, with an AGGRESSIVE mint smell. Like, Ben Gay mint. And as strong to boot. It doesn't smell BAD, but it's hands down the strongest scent.
- Oatmeal Shea. Meh. Kinda smells like an old coat that would be hanging in your grandfathers closet. It's not a BAD smell, but it has this weird odor to it, like when you leave a can of peanuts in your cupboard for a long time, and then go back and smell it.
- Patchouli Lime. This one kind of smells like a mixture of Activated Charcoal, Eucamint and Oatmeal Shea. It smells like a room that you just painted a day or two ago, and it definitely has the Ben Gay after aroma lingering.
- Apline Spice. This smells like a box. Like find an empty cardboard box, open it, and take a whiff. Boom, Alpine Spice. My least favorite.
I will say, none of them STINK; as in there isn't a smell that I'm like, "ewww, I don't want to smell like AT ALL!" Which sounds weird, because I described some of them as "paint," "an old coat," and "a cardboard box," but I feel that those are just very passive smells, not aggressively bad ones. If there is a problem soap, I would assume it's going to be Eucamint, because it might just be too overpowering, although I've found that the more you smell them, they seem to mellow out. I imagine that after a shower with these, the smell will dissipate enough that it will be more mild. Still, with the exception of Tango Mango; a very good smelling soap mind you, I'd say they are all very "manly" scents, and I'm excited to try them out.
Ok, so I'm a little over a week in, and here's my final take. (I made it through Activated Charcoal and Tango Mango):
First, the scents ABSOLUTELY mellow out when used to actually shower with them. My wife, who admittedly isn't really up on me like that, hasn't even mentioned me smelling differently than the last 11 years. So, if she's even noticed, it's not on a level to make a fuss about. This is important because fresh from the box, these things have some powerful scents, but they are definitely tamed by washing with them.
The bars last ABOUT 7 showers. Obviously, your mileage will vary based on how long you're in the shower, how much you scrub, how you store them, etc, but I was able to get 7 GOOD showers out of these. I have them in these natural sisal (whatever that is) exfoliating bags that help lather and store the soap, and really did some good scrubbing in my showers. The bars lather decently, but I'm not sure how much the bag helps with that. If you are a once a day showerer, a bar a week is a very fair approximation of what you'll get.
I definitely felt.....SOMETHING I didn't before with my shower gel showers. I don't know if that's the moisturizing, or the exfoliation, but my skin felt a little different after showering.
A decent buy. I'm not thrilled, but I'm not upset either. I don't think it changed my life, or even the way I shower, but I'm not mad at the experiment. I may try the Dr. Squatch soaps to see how all these stack up.
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Reviewed in the United States on December 1, 2020
★★★★★ 5
Convinced to make the switch
Style: Citrus
Love this soap. I was using Jukebox, but I'm making the switch. Crate 61 feels better on my skin, the bars last a little longer and the 6 pack is $15 cheaper than I was paying for 6 bars with the Jukebox subscription. I get extremely dirty at my job so I tend to go through soap faster than the average women. Jukebox bars would last me about 4 days. These will last 6 or 7 days. Jukebox bars were a definite upgrade from body wash, but it would irritate the sensitive areas. I don't have that issue with this soap. Jukebox bars smell nice in the shower, but I feel like the scent didn't last beyond that. Crate 61 leaves a pleasantly subtle smell on my skin after showering. The only benefit with Jukebox is that you can choose the individual soaps in your 6 pack, rather than selecting one of the collections.
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Reviewed in the United States on May 28, 2026
★★★★★ 5
Good smells, better clean
Scent: Assorted, Scent: Assorted
This Rinse & Robust 4-pack men’s soap is a great option for anyone looking for a refreshing and rugged scent in their daily routine. The bars come in four distinct manly fragrances—Santal, Leather, Charcoal & Clove Oil, and Cedar Citrus—which provide a long-lasting clean feeling. Made with natural ingredients like oat, green tea extract, and coconut oil, these soaps offer both exfoliation and moisture without harsh chemicals like sulfates or parabens. The 4-in-1 design makes them versatile for body, hands, face, and even shaving, making skincare simple and convenient. Packaged in a sleek gift box, this set makes an excellent gift for any man who appreciates high-quality grooming products.
WAS THIS REVIEW HELPFUL?YesReportShare
Reviewed in the United States on January 29, 2025
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